Émile Henry, le « Saint-Just de l'Anarchie » (notice n° 774591)
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| control field | 20250123110452.0 |
| 041 ## - LANGUAGE CODE | |
| Language code of text/sound track or separate title | fre |
| 042 ## - AUTHENTICATION CODE | |
| Authentication code | dc |
| 100 10 - MAIN ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME | |
| Personal name | Badier, Walter |
| Relator term | author |
| 245 00 - TITLE STATEMENT | |
| Title | Émile Henry, le « Saint-Just de l'Anarchie » |
| 260 ## - PUBLICATION, DISTRIBUTION, ETC. | |
| Date of publication, distribution, etc. | 2010.<br/> |
| 500 ## - GENERAL NOTE | |
| General note | 78 |
| 520 ## - SUMMARY, ETC. | |
| Summary, etc. | RésuméParmi les terroristes anarchistes français des années 1892-1894, Émile Henry est à la fois celui qui incarne le mieux cet épisode de violence et celui qui, paradoxalement, s’éloigne le plus de l’image « traditionnelle » du poseur de bombe. Jeune intellectuel d’abord hostile au terrorisme aveugle, il modifie son jugement initial devant l’impact médiatique des attentats de Ravachol. Il dépose, le 8 novembre 1892, à la société des Mines de Carmaux à Paris, une bombe qui explose au commissariat de la rue des Bons Enfants avant de frapper le 12 février 1894 les clients du café Terminus. Condamné à la peine capitale à vingt et un ans, il est exécuté place de la Roquette. La radicalité d’Émile Henry a pour effet d’accélérer l’éloignement des libertaires de la propagande par le fait et révèle au grand jour les divergences présentes au sein de l’anarchisme entre les tenants d’une approche « sociale » et les partisans d’une conception « individualiste ». Finalement, après l’échec de la propagande par le fait, les militants dans leur immense majorité se détournent de la conception individualiste de la lutte pour se lancer, par le biais des syndicats, à la conquête de la classe ouvrière. |
| 520 ## - SUMMARY, ETC. | |
| Summary, etc. | Among the French anarchist terrorists of years 1892-1894, Emile Henry is at the same time the one who embodies this period of violence the most and, paradoxically, distances herself from the traditional image of a bomber. A young intellectual who was initially critical of blind terrorism, he changed his view before the media impact of the Ravachol attacks. On 8th November at the premises of the “Mines de Carmaux” in Paris, 1892 he planted a bomb which later exploded, after being discovered and moved to the police station in the “Rue des Bons Enfants”. On February 13, 1894 he struck at the Café Terminus. Condemned to death at the age of 21 years, he was executed in the “Place de la Roquette”. The radical actions of Emile Henry caused a widening of the rift within Propaganda by the Deed and brought to light the differences present within anarchism, between those with a social approach and the partisans of individualism. Finally, after the failure of Propaganda by the Deed, most of the militants turned towards the individual approach of the struggle by launching themselves, by the means trade unions, into the conversion of the working classes. |
| 690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
| Topical term or geographic name as entry element | Émile Henry |
| 690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
| Topical term or geographic name as entry element | 1870-1914 |
| 690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
| Topical term or geographic name as entry element | anarchisme |
| 690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
| Topical term or geographic name as entry element | biographie |
| 690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
| Topical term or geographic name as entry element | terrorisme |
| 690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
| Topical term or geographic name as entry element | biography |
| 690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
| Topical term or geographic name as entry element | Emile Henry |
| 690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
| Topical term or geographic name as entry element | 1870-1914 |
| 690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
| Topical term or geographic name as entry element | anarchism |
| 690 ## - LOCAL SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM (OCLC, RLIN) | |
| Topical term or geographic name as entry element | terrorism |
| 786 0# - DATA SOURCE ENTRY | |
| Note | Parlement[s], Revue d'histoire politique | 14 | 2 | 2010-12-22 | p. 159-171 | 1768-6520 |
| 856 41 - ELECTRONIC LOCATION AND ACCESS | |
| Uniform Resource Identifier | <a href="https://shs.cairn.info/revue-parlements1-2010-2-page-159?lang=fr&redirect-ssocas=7080">https://shs.cairn.info/revue-parlements1-2010-2-page-159?lang=fr&redirect-ssocas=7080</a> |
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